In Nunsthorpe, residents live in properties only a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
Analysis of government figures reveals the extent of inequality often exists, at times across little more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the number of places where deprived and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic divide; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Within Centre4, workers stress that support transcends postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an typical three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly divided society, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.